Soo-celinta Wershada ee Caabuda / Xidho saxanadda birta u adkaysta
Waa maxay Bir-iska-caabbinta Abrasion?
Saxan u adkaysta xidhashada waa saxan bir gaar ah oo leh caabbinta xidhashada sare. Inta badan waxaa lagu gaaraa in lagu daro walxo daawaha ah sida chromium, manganese, molybdenum, nikkel, iyo vanadium birta, ama iyadoo la isticmaalayo duubid gaar ah iyo hababka daawaynta kulaylka (sida quenching + tempering) si loo sameeyo qaab-dhismeed adag (sida martensite, bainite, iwm) dusha iyo gudaha saxanka birta, sidaas darteed awood u yeelashada xirashada xirashada, xirashada xirashada. iwm.). Waxaa si weyn loogu adeegsadaa goobaha ay ka go'an tahay sida macdanta, dhismaha, mishiinada injineernimada, biraha, iyo korontada.
| Magacaabidda Darajada | Astaamaha | Codsiyada |
| AR200 | Adag iyo adkaan dhexdhexaad ah | Gawaadhida safeeya, xidho taarikada |
| AR400 | Adag sare, iska caabin aad u fiican | Xirmooyinka baaldiyada, burburinta, hoppers |
| AR450 | Adag aad u sarreeya, caabbinta naaxinta sare | Iska rogo maydadka xamuulka qaada, xadhkaha goos gooska ah |
| AR500 | Adag aad u daran, caabbinta xidhashada gaarka ah | bulldozer garbaha, toogashada bartilmaameedyada |
| AR600 | Adag aadka u sarreeya, caabbinta xidhashada sare | Baaldiyada qodista, mishiinnada culus |
| AR300 | Adag iyo adkaanta wanaagsan | Taarikada liner, xidho qaybo |
| AR550 | Adkeysi aad u sarreeya, caabbinta xirashada gaarka ah | Qalabka macdanta, burburinta dhagaxyada |
| AR650 | Adag aadka u sarreeya, caabbinta naaxinta sare | Warshadaha sibidhka, mishiinnada culus |
| AR700 | Adag aad u daran, iska caabin aad u fiican | Maareynta alaabta, qalabka dib u warshadaynta |
| AR900 | Adag aadka u sarreeya, caabbinta xidhashada ugu badan | Cidhifyada goynta, bay'ada xidhashada daran |
AR Steel Properties
Astaamaha saxanka birta AR, xaashida iyo gariiradda way kala duwan yihiin iyadoo ku xidhan darajada. Marka uu hooseeyo darajada, sida AR400, waa in ka sii qaabaysan birta. Markasta oo uu darajada sareeyo, sida AR500, waa sii adkaanaysaa birta. AR450 waa mid dhexda ku toosan, taasoo tilmaamaysa "meel macaan" oo u dhaxaysa adkaanta iyo qaabaynta. Waxaad ku arki kartaa macluumaad dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan darajo kasta oo birta ah adigoo isticmaalaya shaxda hoose.
| Darajo | Hardness Brinell | |
| AR200 | 170-250 BHN | Wax badan baro |
| AR400 | 360-444 BHN | Wax badan baro |
| AR450 | 420-470 BHN | Wax badan baro |
| AR500 | 477-534 BHN | Wax badan baro |
Marka lagu daro buundooyinka liiska ku jira, ASTM Wear Resistant Steel taarikada sidoo kale waxaa ku jira darajooyin kale sidaAR250, AR300, AR360, AR450, AR550iwm. Waxaan bixinaa noocyo kala duwan oo badeecooyin ah,haddii aad u baahan tahay, fadlan xor u noqo inaad nala soo xidhiidho.
| Heerka Birta | Dhumucda mm | Heerka Fasalka | Halabuurka Kiimikada Birta ee WNM Wt% | ||||||||
| C | Si | Mn | P | S | Mo | Cr | Ni | B | |||
| Max | |||||||||||
| NM 360 | ≤50 | AE,L | 0.20 | 0.60 | 160 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.50 | 1.00 | 0.80 | 0.004 |
| 51-100 | A,B | 0.25 | 0.60 | 160 | 0.020 | 0.010 | 0.50 | 1.20 | 1.00 | 0.004 | |
| NM 400 | ≤50 | AE | 0.21 | 0.60 | 1.60 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.50 | 1.00 | 0.80 | 0.004 |
| 51-100 | A,B | 0.26 | 0.60 | 1.60 | 0.020 | 0.010 | 0.50 | 1.20 | 1.00 | 0.004 | |
| NM 450 | ≤80 | AD | 0.26 | 0.70 | 1.60 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.50 | 1.50 | 100 | 0.004 |
| NM 500 | ≤80 | AD | 0.30 | 0.70 | 1.60 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.50 | 1.50 | 1.00 | 0.004 |
| Dhumucda | 0.4-80mm | 0.015"-3.14" |
| Ballaca | 100-3500mm | 3.93"-137" |
| Dhererka | 1-18m | 39"-708" |
| Dusha sare | Saliid, Rinjiyeyn Madow, Xabad Qarxisay, Galvanized Kulul, La Hubiyay, iwm. | |
| Habka | Goynta, Laacidda, Tooshka, iwm. | |
| Fasallada Guud | NM260,NM300,NM350,NM400,NM450,NM500,NM550,NM600,iwm. | |
| Codsiga | Qaar ka mid ah codsiyada caadiga ah ee loo isticmaalo in lagu caawiyo iska caabinta dhogorta iyo jeexjeexa walxaha waxaa ka mid ah: Qaadayaasha, baallooyinka, qashinka qashinka, lifaaqyada dhismaha, sida kuwa loo isticmaalo cagaf-cagafyada iyo qodista, Grates, Chutes, Hoppers, iwm. | |
| * Halkan waxaa ah cabbirka caadiga ah iyo heerka, shuruudaha gaarka ah fadlan nala soo xiriir | ||
| Walxaha | Hickness /mm |
| Hardox HiTuf | 10-170mm |
| Hardox HITamp | 4.1-59.9mm |
| Hardox400 | 3.2-170mm |
| Hardox450 | 3.2-170mm |
| Hardox500 | 3.2-159.9mm |
| Hardox500Tuf | 3.2-40mm |
| Hardox550 | 8.0-89.9mm |
| Hardox600 | 8.0-89.9mm |
Noocyada ugu waaweyn iyo moodooyinka
HARDOX Saxan bir ah oo u adkaysta xidhashada: waxaa soo saaray Swedish Steel Oxlund Co., Ltd., oo u qaybsan HARDOX 400, 450, 500, 550, 600 iyo HiTuf iyadoo loo eegayo heerka qalafsanaanta.
JFE EVERHARD Xidho saxan bir ah oo adkaysi u leh: JFE Steel wuxuu ahaa kii ugu horreeyay ee soo saara oo iibiya tan iyo 1955. Qalabka wax soo saarka wuxuu u qaybsan yahay qaybaha 9, oo ay ku jiraan 5 taxane ah oo heer sare ah iyo 3 taxane adag oo dammaanad qaadi kara heerkulka hoose ee -40 ℃.
Taarikada birta ah ee u adkaysata xidhashada guriga: sida NM360, BHNM400, BHNM450, BHNM500, BHNM550, BHNM600, BHNM650, NR360, NR400, B-HARD360, HARD400, iwm, laga soo saaray Baohua, Iron, Wuhan, Wugang Bir, iwm.
Faa'iidooyinka taarikada birta u adkeysata way badan yihiin waxayna ka dhigaan doorashada la doorbido codsiyada halka ciribtirka iyo xirashada ay yihiin walaac muhiim ah. Qaar ka mid ah faa'iidooyinka muhiimka ah waxaa ka mid ah:
Iska caabinta Dharka Gaarka ahTaarikada birta u adkeysaneysa waxaa si gaar ah loogu talagalay in ay u adkeyso nabaad-guurka, nabaad-guurka, iyo xirashada, iyagoo siinaya nolol dheerad ah qalabka iyo mashiinnada meelaha qallafsan ee shaqada.
Adagnimada Sare: Taarikadani waxay muujinayaan heerar adag oo adag, sida caadiga ah lagu qiyaaso miisaanka Rockwell (HRC), taas oo u sahlaysa inay iska caabiyaan xirashada dusha sare iyo qallafsanaanta, xitaa marka lagu jiro xaalado aad u daran.
Iska caabinta Saamaynta: Marka lagu daro xirashada caabbinta, taarikada birta ah ee u adkaysata waxay bixiyaan iska caabin saameyn aad u fiican, taas oo ka dhigaysa inay ku habboon yihiin codsiyada halka qalabku uu ku dhaco xaaladaha abrasive iyo saamaynta sare labadaba.
Cimriga Qalabka La Kordhiyey: Iyaga oo ka ilaalinaya xidhashada iyo xoqidda, taarikadani waxay gacan ka geystaan kordhinta cimriga mashiinnada iyo qalabka, yaraynta inta jeer ee dayactirka, hagaajinta, iyo beddelka.
Waxqabadka La HagaajiyayIsticmaalka taarikada birta ah ee u adkaysata waxay kor u qaadi kartaa waxqabadka iyo wax soo saarka qalabka iyada oo la yareynayo wakhtiga hoos u dhaca iyo shuruudaha dayactirka, taasoo horseedaysa kor u kaca waxqabadka.
Kala duwanaanshoTaarikada birta ah ee u adkeysaneysa xirashada waxaa laga heli karaa dhumucyo kala duwan iyo cabbirro kala duwan, taasoo ka dhigaysa inay ku habboon yihiin codsiyo badan oo kala duwan oo warshado kala duwan ah, min qodista iyo dhismaha ilaa maaraynta walxaha iyo dib-u-warshadaynta.
Xalka Qiimaha-Wanagsan: Iyadoo maalgelinta bilowga ah ee taarikada birta ah ee u adkaysata laga yaabo inay ka sarreyso birta caadiga ah, kaydinta kharashka muddada dheer sababtoo ah dayactirka iyo kharashka beddelka ee hoos u dhaca ayaa ka dhigaya xal kharash-ool ah mustaqbalka fog.
Ikhtiyaarada HabayntaTaarikadan waxaa loo habeyn karaa si ay u buuxiyaan shuruudaha codsiga gaarka ah, oo ay ku jiraan heerarka adag ee kala duwan, cabbirada, iyo daaweynta dusha sare, hubinta inay ku habboon yihiin baahida qalabka iyo xaaladaha hawlgalka.
Taarikada birta u adkeysaneysa waxay ka helaan codsiyo warshado iyo qalabyo kala duwan oo kala duwan halkaasoo naaxinta, saameynta, iyo xirashada ay yihiin walaacyo muhiim ah. Codsiyada caadiga ah qaarkood waxaa ka mid ah:
Mashiinada Macdanta: Saanadaha iyo ilaalada loo isticmaalo burburinta, shaashadaha, suumanka qaada iyo qalabka kale si looga hortago saamaynta iyo xidhashada macdanta.
Qalabka Dhismaha SibidhkaMashiinnada loo isticmaalo qalabka kubbadda, miraha toosan iyo qalabyada kale si loo hagaajiyo qalabku waxay xidhaan caabbinta iyo yaraynta wakhtiga.
Metallurgy Power Koronto: Dhuumaha budada dhuxusha, kuwa boorka aruuriya, marawaxada ee warshadaha tamarta kulaylka, hoppers, saxarada quudinta, dahaarka iyo qaybaha kale ee foornooyinka qaraxa ee birta dhalaalaysa waxaa loo isticmaali doonaa si loo hubiyo in hawlgalka xasilloon ee qalabka.
Warshadaha Kiimikada DhuxushaKa ilaali agabka xirashada qalabka ku jira kaydinta dhuxusha, shaagagyada, alaabada iyo qalabka kale.
Mashiinnada InjineerinkaBaaldiyada, kabaha daba-galka ah iyo qaybaha kale ee qodista, xamuulka, cagaf-cagafyada, iwm ayaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa si loo horumariyo hufnaanta hawlgalka iyo nolosha qalabka.
Ogow:
1.Saamaynta bilaashka ah, 100% hubinta tayada iibka kadib, Taageer hab kasta oo lacag bixin ah;
2.Dhammaan qeexitaannada kale ee tuubooyinka birta kaarboonka wareega ayaa la heli karaa iyadoo loo eegayo baahidaada (OEM & ODM)! Qiimaha warshadda waxaad ka heli doontaa ROYAL GROUP.
Duubista kulul waa hannaan-shiidid taasoo ku lug leh in birta lagu rogo heerkul sarreeya
kaas oo ka sarreeya birtaheerkulka recrystalization ee.
BaakadahaTaarikada birta u adkeysaneysa xirashada waa in lagu xiraa si waafaqsan heerarka qaranka iyo qeexida warshadaha si loo xaqiijiyo badbaadada iyo xasiloonida alaabta. Hababka baakadaha caadiga ah waxaa ka mid ah sanduuqyo alwaax ah, alwaaxyo alwaax ah, iyo xadhig bir ah. Inta lagu jiro habka baakooyinka, hubi in alaabta baakaduhu ay si ammaan ah u xiran yihiin oo la xoojiyay si looga hortago barokaca ama dhaawaca inta lagu jiro gaadiidka.
Gaadiidka:Degdegga (Garitaanka Tusaalaha), Hawada, Tareenka, Dhulka, Maraakiibta Badda (FCL ama LCL ama Bulk)
Macmiil madadaalo leh
Waxaan ka helnaa wakiilada Shiinaha macaamiisha adduunka oo dhan si ay u soo booqdaan shirkadeena, macaamiil kastaa waxaa ka buuxa kalsooni iyo kalsoonida ganacsigeena.
S: Ma saaraha ua?
J: Haa, waxaanu nahay saaraha tuubada spiral ee ku yaala tuulada Daqiuzhuang, magaalada Tianjin, Shiinaha
S: Ma heli karaa amar tijaabo ah oo kaliya dhowr tan?
J: Dabcan. Waxaanu kuugu soo rari karnaa xamuulka adeega LCL.(Culshada weelka oo ka yar)
S: Haddii muunad bilaash ah?
J: Tusaalaha bilaashka ah, laakiin iibsadaha ayaa bixiya xamuulka.
S: Ma waxaad tahay alaab-qeybiye dahab ah oo ma samaysaa dammaanad ganacsi?
J: Waxaan 13years alaab-qeybiye dahab ah oo aqbalnaa dammaanad ganacsi.
