Tuubo aan kala go 'lahayn oo bir ah (304H 304 316 316L 316H 321 309 310 310S)
| te | Tuubbo Bir ah oo aan lahayn |
| Heerka Caadiga ah | JIS, AiSi, ASTM, GB, DIN, EN |
| Meesha Asalka ah | Shiinaha |
| Magaca Summada | BOQORYAAL |
| Nooca | Alxan aan kala go 'lahayn / Alxan |
| Heerka Birta | Taxanaha 200/300/400, 904L S32205 (2205), S32750 (2507) |
| Codsiga | Warshadaha kiimikada, qalabka farsamada |
| Adeegga Habaynta | Laabista, Alxanka, Qurxinta, Feereynta, Jaritaanka, Qaabaynta |
| Farsamada | Kulul la duubay/qabow la duubay |
| Shuruudaha lacag bixinta | L/CT/T (30% DEPOSIT) |
| Muddada Qiimaha | CIF CFR FOB SHAQO-HORE |
Tuubo bir ah oo aan lahayn 310 oo la isku qurxiyey: Astaamaha ugu muhiimsan waa iska caabbinta heerkulka sare. Guud ahaan waxaa loo isticmaalaa kuleyliyeyaasha iyo tuubooyinka qiiqa baabuurta. Waxqabadka kale waa dhexdhexaad.
1. Bir aan miridh lahayn oo Ferritic ah. Waxay ka kooban tahay 12% ilaa 30% chromium. Iska caabbinta daxalka, adkaysigeeda iyo alxanka ayaa kordha marka ay korodho maadada chromium, iska caabbinta daxalka ee koloriinkuna way ka fiican tahay noocyada kale ee birta aan miridh lahayn.
2. Bir aan miridh lahayn oo Austenitic ah. Waxay ka kooban tahay in ka badan 18% chromium, waxayna sidoo kale ka kooban tahay qiyaastii 8% nikkel iyo xaddi yar oo molybdenum, titanium, nitrogen iyo walxo kale. Waxay leedahay waxqabad dhammaystiran oo wanaagsan waxayna u adkeysan kartaa daxalka ka yimaada warbaahinta kala duwan.
3. Bir laba-jibbaaran oo aan lahayn bir Austenitic-ferritic ah. Waxay leedahay faa'iidooyinka birta aan lahayn ee austenitic iyo ferritic labadaba waxayna leedahay awood aad u sarreysa.
4. Bir aan miridh lahayn oo Martensitic ah. Xoog badan, laakiin dabacsanaan iyo alxan liita.
Fiiro gaar ah:
1. Sampling bilaash ah, 100% hubinta tayada iibka kadib, Taageer hab kasta oo lacag bixin ah;
2. Dhammaan qeexitaannada kale ee tuubooyinka birta kaarboonka wareegsan ayaa laga heli karaa iyadoo loo eegayo baahidaada (OEM&ODM)! Qiimaha warshadda waxaad ka heli doontaa ROYAL GROUP.
Waxyaabaha Kiimikada ee Tuubada Birta ah ee aan lahayn
| Halabuurka Kiimikada % | ||||||||
| Fasal | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Ni | Cr | Mo |
| Tuubo bir ah oo aan miridh lahayn oo 201 ah | ≤0 .15 | ≤0 .75 | 5. 5-7. 5 | ≤0.06 | ≤ 0.03 | 3.5 -5.5 | 16 .0 -18.0 | - |
| Tuubo bir ah oo aan miridh lahayn oo 202 ah | ≤0 .15 | ≤l.0 | 7.5-10.0 | ≤0.06 | ≤ 0.03 | 4.0-6.0 | 17.0-19.0 | - |
| Tuubo bir ah oo aan miridh lahayn oo 301 ah | ≤0 .15 | ≤l.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 6.0-8.0 | 16.0-18.0 | - |
| Tuubo bir ah oo aan miridh lahayn oo 302 ah | ≤0 .15 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤ 0.03 | 8.0-10.0 | 17.0-19.0 | - |
| ≤0 .0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 8.0-10.5 | 18.0-20.0 | - | |
| ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤ 0.03 | 9.0-13.0 | 18.0-20.0 | - | |
| Tuubo bir ah oo aan miridh lahayn oo 309S ah | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 12.0-15.0 | 22.0-24.0 | - |
| Tuubo bir ah oo aan lahayn 310S | ≤0.08 | ≤1.5 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤ 0.03 | 19.0-22.0 | 24.0-26.0 | |
| Tuubo bir ah oo aan miridh lahayn oo 316 ah | ≤0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 10.0-14.0 | 16.0-18.0 | 2.0-3.0 |
| Tuubo bir ah oo aan daxal lahayn oo 316L ah | ≤0 .03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 12.0 - 15.0 | 16 .0 -1 8.0 | 2.0 -3.0 |
| Tuubo bir ah oo aan miridh lahayn oo 321 ah | ≤ 0.08 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤ 0.03 | 9.0 - 13 .0 | 17.0 -1 9.0 | - |
| Tuubo bir ah oo aan miridh lahayn oo 630 ah | ≤ 0 .07 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤ 0.03 | 3.0-5.0 | 15.5-17.5 | - |
| Tuubo bir ah oo aan miridh lahayn oo 631 ah | ≤0.09 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.035 | 6.50-7.75 | 16.0-18.0 | - |
| Tuubo bir ah oo aan daxal lahayn oo 904L ah | ≤ 2 .0 | ≤0.045 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | - | 23.0 · 28.0 | 19.0-23.0 | 4.0-5.0 |
| Tuubo bir ah oo aan lahayn 2205 | ≤0.03 | ≤1.0 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.02 | 4.5-6.5 | 22.0-23.0 | 3.0-3.5 |
| Tuubo bir ah oo aan miridh lahayn oo 2507 ah | ≤0.03 | ≤0.8 | ≤1.2 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.02 | 6.0-8.0 | 24.0-26.0 | 3.0-5.0 |
| Tuubo bir ah oo aan miridh lahayn oo 2520 ah | ≤0.08 | ≤1.5 | ≤2.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 0.19 -0. 22 | 0. 24 -0. 26 | - |
| Tuubo bir ah oo aan miridh lahayn oo 410 ah | ≤0.15 | ≤1.0 | ≤1.0 | ≤0.035 | ≤ 0.03 | - | 11.5-13.5 | - |
| Tuubo bir ah oo aan miridh lahayn oo 430 ah | ≤0.1 2 | ≤0.75 | ≤1.0 | ≤ 0.040 | ≤ 0.03 | ≤0.60 | 16.0 -18.0 | |
Horumarinta warshaduhu si dhakhso ah ayay isu beddeshaa, tuubooyinka birta aan daxalka lahaynina waxay sidoo kale raacaan horumarinta warshadaha si ay u daboolaan baahiyaha horumarinta ee warshadaha kala duwan. Kuwa soo socda waa codsiyada ballaaran ee tuubooyinka birta aan daxalka lahayn ee warshadaha kala duwan:
Biyo-siinta iyo tuubooyinka dheecaanka, nidaamyada waraabka
Injineernimada dhuumaha biyaha iyo biyo-mareenka waxaa loogu talagalay warshadaha gaadiidka iyo qaybinta. Biyaha la cabbo iyo ururinta. Gaadiidka iyo ka saarista biyaha wasakhda warshadaha. Injineernimada nidaamka tuubada biyaha wasakhda ah ee gudaha iyo biyaha roobka (kanaalka).
Maalgashiga injineernimada ayaa ah inta badan maalgashiga injineernimada guud. Nidaamyada waraabka rusheeyaha waa qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah isticmaalka biyaha beeraha. Sifooyinka jireed iyo kuwa kiimikada ee tuubooyinka biyaha ee birta aan miridhku lahayn waxay buuxiyaan shuruudaha daaweynta biyaha beeraha ee casriga ah.
Waxaa jira habab kala duwan oo isku xirka tuubooyinka birta aan miridhku lahayn. Noocyada caadiga ah ee ku habboon tuubooyinka waxaa ka mid ah nooca cadaadiska, nooca cadaadiska, nooca midowga, nooca riixista, nooca dunta riixista, nooca alxanka godka, isku xirka flange-ka midowga, nooca alxanka iyo alxanka iyo isku xirka dhaqameed. Hababka isku xirka taxanaha ah ee isku dhafan. Hababkan isku xirka waxay leeyihiin cabbirro codsi oo kala duwan iyadoo loo eegayo mabaadi'dooda kala duwan, laakiin intooda badan way fududahay in la rakibo, waa kuwo xooggan oo lagu kalsoonaan karo. Giraanta shaabadaysan ama qalabka gasket-ka ee loo isticmaalo isku xirka waxaa inta badan laga sameeyaa caag silikoon ah, caag nitrile ah iyo caag EPDM ah oo buuxiya heerarka qaranka, taas oo ka yareysa dadka isticmaala walwalka.
1. Baakadaha balaastikada ah
Inta lagu jiro rarista tuubooyinka birta aan miridhku lahayn, balaastigga ayaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu xidho tuubooyinka. Habkan baakadaynta ayaa faa'iido u leh inuu ka ilaaliyo dusha sare ee tuubada birta aan miridhku lahayn xirashada, xoqidda iyo wasakhaynta, sidoo kale wuxuu door ka ciyaaraa qoyaanka, u adkaysta boodhka iyo ka hortagga daxalka.
2. Baakadaha cajaladda
Baakadaha cajaladda waa hab la awoodi karo, fudud oo fudud oo lagu xidhi karo tuubooyinka birta aan miridhku lahayn, badanaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo cajalad cad ama caddaan ah. Isticmaalka baakadaha cajaladda ah ma ilaalin karo oo keliya dusha sare ee dhuumaha, laakiin sidoo kale waxay xoojin kartaa xoogga dhuumaha waxayna yareyn kartaa suurtagalnimada barokaca ama qallooca dhuumaha inta lagu jiro gaadiidka.
3. Baakadaha baaldiga alwaaxa ah
Gaadiidka iyo kaydinta tuubooyinka birta ah ee waaweyn ee aan daxalka lahayn, baakadaha balaastikada alwaaxa ah waa hab aad wax ku ool ah. Tuubooyinka birta ah ee aan daxalka lahayn waxaa lagu dhejiyaa balaastikada iyadoo la adeegsanayo xariijimo bir ah, kuwaas oo bixin kara ilaalin aad u wanaagsan kana hortagi kara in tuubooyinka ay isku dhacaan, qaloocaan, qalloocaan, iwm. inta lagu jiro rarista.
4. Baakadaha kartoonka
Tuubooyinka birta ah ee yar yar, baakadaha kartoonka ayaa ah hab caadi ah. Faa'iidada baakadaha kartoonka ayaa ah inay fudud tahay oo si fudud loo qaadi karo. Marka laga soo tago ilaalinta dusha sare ee tuubada, waxay sidoo kale ku habboonaan kartaa kaydinta iyo maaraynta.
5. Baakadaha weelka
Dhoofinta tuubooyinka birta aan miridhku lahayn ee baaxadda weyn leh, baakadaha weelasha waa hab aad u caadi ah. Baakadaha weelasha waxay hubin karaan in dhuumaha si ammaan ah loogu qaado oo aan shilal ka dhicin badda, waxayna ka fogaan karaan leexashada, isku dhaca, iwm. inta lagu jiro rarista.
Gaadiidka:Degdeg ah (Gaarsiinta Muunadda), Hawada, Tareenka, Dhulka, Maraakiibta Badda (FCL ama LCL ama Bulk)
Macaamiisheena
1. Waa maxay qiimahaagu?
Qiimayaashayadu way isbeddeli karaan iyadoo ku xiran saadka iyo arrimaha kale ee suuqa. Waxaan kuu soo diri doonnaa liis qiimo oo la cusbooneysiiyay ka dib marka shirkaddaadu la xiriirto
naga hel macluumaad dheeraad ah.
2. Ma haysataa tiro dalab oo ugu yar?
Haa, waxaan u baahanahay dhammaan dalabaadka caalamiga ah inay lahaadaan tiro dalab oo ugu yar oo socda. Haddii aad rabto inaad dib u iibiso laakiin aad u yar, waxaan kugula talineynaa inaad booqato boggayaga internetka
3. Ma keeni kartaa dukumentiyada khuseeya?
Haa, waxaan bixin karnaa inta badan dukumentiyada oo ay ku jiraan Shahaadooyinka Falanqaynta / U hoggaansanaanta; Caymiska; Asalka, iyo dukumentiyada kale ee dhoofinta marka loo baahdo.
4. Waa maxay celceliska waqtiga hogaaminta?
Shaybaarada, waqtiga hogaamintu waa qiyaastii 7 maalmood. Wax soo saarka ballaaran, waqtiga hogaamintu waa 5-20 maalmood ka dib marka la helo lacagta dhigaalka. Waqtiyada hogaamintu waxay dhaqan galaan marka
(1) waxaan helnay deebaajigaaga, iyo (2) waxaan haysannaa oggolaanshahaaga kama dambaysta ah ee alaabtaada. Haddii waqtiyada aanu bixinno aysan la shaqeyn waqtiga kama dambaysta ah, fadlan dib u eeg shuruudahaaga iibkaaga. Dhammaan kiisaska waxaan isku dayi doonnaa inaan daboolno baahiyahaaga. Inta badan kiisaska waan awoodnaa inaan sidaas sameyno.
5. Noocyadee hababka lacag bixinta ayaad aqbashaa?
30% kahor T/T, 70% waxay noqon doontaa kahor dhoofinta aasaasiga ah ee FOB; 30% kahor T/T, 70% marka loo eego nuqulka BL basic ee CIF.
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